英语资讯
News

2004年职称英语等级考试试题、答案及题解理工类(B级)

Source:     2008-04-07  我要投稿   论坛   Favorite  

第1部分:词汇选项  (第1~15题,每题1分,共15分)
    下面共有15个句子,每个句子中均有1个词或短语画有底横线,请从每个句子后面所
给的4个选项中选择1个与画线部分意义最相近的词或短语。请将答案涂在答题卡相应的
位置上。
l Have you talked to her lately?
  A lastly    B finally
  C shortly   D recently
2 While we don’t agree,we continue to befriends
  A whoever    B where
  C Although   D Whatever
3 Enormous sums of money have been spent on space exploration.
  A Much    B Large
  C Small    D Fixed    t
4 About one million Americans are diagnosed annually with skin cancer.
  A every year    B severely
  C actively      D every month
5 The policeman wrote down all the particulars of the accident
   A secrets    B details
   C benefits   D words
6 We will take your recent illness into consideration when marking your exams
A effect    B account
C effort    D discount
7 There are a limited number of books on this subject in the library.
A small    B total
C good    D great
8 The chairman proposed that we should stop the meeting
  A showed    B suggested
  C agreed     D believed
9 Mary has blended the ingredients.
A made      B mixed
C cooked     D eaten
10 They agreed to modify their policy.
  A clarify    B define
  C change   D develop
11 The dentist has decided to extract her bad tooth.
    A take out    B break off
    C push in     D dig up
12 The economy continued to exhibit signs of decline in September.
  A play     B show
  C send     D tell
13 This table is strong and durable.
  A long-lasting    B extensive
  C far-reaching   D eternal
14 He endured great pain before he finally expired.
  A fired   B resigned
  C died   D retreated
15 The girl is gazing at herself the mirror.
  A smiling    B laughing
  C shouting   D staring
第2部分:阅读判断  (第16—22题,每题1分,共7分)
    阅读下面这篇短文,短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。
如果该旬提供的是正确信息,请在答题卡上把A涂黑:如果该旬提供的是错误信息,请在
答题卡上把B涂黑;如果该旬的信息文章中没有提及,请在答题卡上把C涂黑。
Mother Nature Shows Her Strength
    Tornadoes(龙卷风)and heavy thunderstorms moved across the Great Lakes and inc0
Trumbull County on Saturday evening.:The storms were dramatic and dangerous.
    George Snyder was driving the fire truck down Route 88 when he first noticed that a funnel
(漏斗状的)cloud was behind him.“I stopped the truck and watched the funnel cloud.It was
about 100 feet off the ground and I saw it go up and down for a while.It was moving toward
Bradley Road and then suddenly it disappeared.”Snyder said.
    Snyder only saw one of the funnel clouds that passed through northeastern Ohio on
Saturday.In Trumbull County, a tornado turned trees onto their sides.Some trees feel onto
houses and Cars.Other trees fell into telephone and electrical wires as they went down.
    Amanda Symcheck was having a party when the storm began.“I knew something was
wrong,”she said.“I saw the sky go green and pink(粉红色).Then it sounded like a train
rushing toward the house.I started crying and told everyone to go to the basement for
protection.”
    The tornado caused a lot of damage to cars and houses in the area.It will take a long time
and much money to repair everything.There was also serious water damage from me
也under storms.The heavy rains and high wind caused the power to go out in many homes·
  The storms caused serious flooding in areas near the river.More than four inches of rain fell
in parts of Trumbull County.The river was so hight that the water ran into streets and houses.
Many streets had to be closed to Cars and trucks because of the high water.'This made it difficult
for fire trucks.police cars,and other rescue vehicles to help people who were in trouble·
    Many people who live near the river had to leave their homes for their own safety.Some
 people reported five feet of water in their homes.Local and state officials opened emergency
 shelters for the people who were evacuated(撤走).The Red Cross served meals to them.
    “This was a really intense storm。”said Snyder. 'People were afraid。Mother Nature call be
fierce.We were lucky this time.No one was killed.”
16 The weather was nice in Trumbull County on Saturday evening.
  A Right    B Wrong    C Not mentioned
17 George Snyder was a firefighter.
  A Right    B Wrong    C Not mentioned
    、
18 Amanda Symcheck was having a party in the basement when the storm began·
  A Right    B Wrong    C Not mentioned
19 Power supply system was not damaged during the stoma·
  A Right    B Wrong    C Not mentioned
20 There had not been such a severe storm in Trumbull County for a hundred years
  A Right    B Wrong    C Not mentioned
21 Rescue vehicles had a hard time getting to people.
  A Right    B Wrong    C Not mentioned
22 Several people were missing during the storm.
  A Right    B Wrong    C Not mentioned
第3部分:概括大意与完成句子  (第23—30题,每题1分,共8分)    .
    阅读下面这篇短文,短文后有2项测试任务:(1)第23"--26题要求从所给的6个选项
中为第1"-'4段每段选择1个正确的小标题;(2)第27---30题要求从所给的6个选项中选
择4个正确选项,分别完成每个句子。请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
Ford
1 Ford’s great strength was the manufacturing .ring process-not invention.Long before he started
a car company,he was a worker, known for picking up pieces of metal and wire and turning them
into machines.He started putting cars together in 1 89 1. A1though it was by no means the first
popular automobile,the Model T showed the world use how creative Ford was at combining
technology and market.
2 The company‘s assembly line alone threw America’s Industrial Revolution into overdrive
(高速运转).Instead of having workers put together the entire Car,Ford’s friends,who were great
toolmakers from Scotland,organized teams that added parts to each Model T as it moved down a
line.By the time F0rd’s Highland Park plant was humming(嗡嗡作响)along in 1914,the
world’s first automatic conveyor belt could turn out a car every 93 minutes.
3  The same year Henry Ford shocked the world with the$5.a.day minimum Wage scheme.
the greatest contribution he had ever made.The average wage in the auto industry then was$2.34
for a 9.hour shift.Ford not only doubled that.he also took an hour off the workday.In those
years it was unthinkable that a man could be Paid that much for doing something that didn’t
involve an awful lot of training or education.The wall Street Journal called the plan“all
economic crime”.and critics everywhere 1aughed at Ford.
4  But as the wage increased later to daily$i0,it proved a critical component of Ford’s dream
to make the automobile accessible(可及的)to a11.The critics were too stupid to understand that
because F0rd had 10wered his costs per car ,the higher wages didn’t matter--except for making it
possible for more people to buy Cars.    ,
23 Paragraph 1                 
24 Paragraph 2              
25 Paragraph 3               
26 Paragraph 4                
A Ford’s Followers
B The Assembly Line
C Ford’s Great Dream
D The Establishment of the Company
E Ford’s Biggest Contribution
F Ford’8 Great Talent
27 The assembly line made it possible to            
28 Ford was the first to adopt
29 Higher wages enabled many people to
30 Ford’s higher—wage and lower—cost strategy was strongly
A criticized by the media
B the IOW wage in the auto industry
C own a car
D produce cars In Large numbers
E the 8-hour-shift practice
F combined technology and market
第4部分:阅读理解(第31----45题,每题3分,共45分)
    下面有3篇短文,每篇短文后有5道题,每道题后面有4个选项。请根据文章的内容,
从每题所给的4个选项中选择1个最佳答案,涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
第一篇
U.S.Blacks Hard·hit by Cancer
    Death rates for cancer are falling for all Americans.but black Americans are still more
likely to die of cancer than whites,the American Cancer Society said Monday
    In a special report on cancer and blacks,the organization said blacks are usually diagnosed
with cancer later than whites,and they are more likely to die of the disease.
  This could be because of unequal(不平等的)access to medical Care。Because blacks are
more likely to have other diseases as well,and perhaps because of differences in the biology(生
物学)of the can cancer itself, the report added.
    “In general,black Americans have less hope of surviving five years after diagnosis thail
whites for all cancer sites and all stages of diagnosis.”the report said.
    “In describing cancer statistics for black Americans,this report recognizes that many of the
differences associated with race may be caused by unfair social and economic differences and
unequal access to medical care.’
  The cancer society said blacks should be encouraged to get check-ups(体格检查)earlier,
When cancer is more treatable.and it said more research is needed to see if biological differences
play a role.
    ‘‘The new statistics emphasize the continuing importance of wiping out these unfair social
differences through public policy and education efforts,”the organization said in a statement.
    But it also noted a出op in cancer death rates.
    “Cancer death rates in both sexes for all sites combined have dropped greatly among black
Americans since 1992,as have incidence rates(发生率),”said the report.    ’
31 Black Americans arc more likely to die of cancer than
  A people in other countries.
  B  white Americans.
  C  all other Americans.
  D their ancestors.
32 Which may NOT be a reason for higher cancer death rates among US blacks?
  A  Unequal access to medical Care.
  B  Greater probability of having other diseases.    .
  C  Differences in the biology of the cancer.  、
  D  Early diagnosis.
33 Cancer is more treatable if it is.detected
  A  in an early stage.
  B  in a late stage.
  C  a110fa sudden.
    D together with other diseases.
    、
34 Public policy and education efforts may help to do away with
A death rates.   
B  various cancers.
    C  unfair social differences.
    D  biological differences.
35 Since 1992,cancer death rates among black Americans
  A have been going up and down.
  B have remained stable.
  C have increased.
  D have fallen.
第二篇
Crystal Ear
    One day a friend asked my.wife Jill if I wanted a hearing aid.“He certainly does.”replied
Jill.After hearing about a remarkable new product.Jill finally got up the nerve to ask me if I’d
ever thought about getting a hearing aid.“No way,”I said.“It would make me look 20 years
older.”  “No。no。”she replied.”This is entirely different.It’s Crystal Ear!”
    Jill was right.Crystal Ear is different—not the old. Styled body worn over-the.ear aid。but
all advanced personal sound system so small that it’s like contacts(隐形眼镜)for your ears.And
Crystal Ear is super-sensitive and powerful.too.You will hear sounds your ears have been
missing for years.Crystal Ear will make speech 10uder,and the sound is pure add natural.
    I couldn’t believe how tiny it is.It is smaller than the tip of my little finger and it’s almost
invisible When worn.There are no wires。no behind—the.ear device.Put it in your ear and its
ready—to-wear mold(形状)fits comfortably.Since it’s not too loud or too tight,you may even
forget that you’re wearing it! Use it at work or at play.And if your hearing problem is worse in
certain situations,use Crystal Ear only when you need it.
    Hearing loss,which Occurs typically prior to teenage years,progresses throughout one’s
lifetime.A1though hearing loss is now the world’s number one health problem,nearly 90 percent
 of people suffering hearing 10SS choose to leave the problem untreated.For many millions,
treating hearing 10SS in a conventional way can involve numerous office visits,expensive testing
 and adjustments to fit your ear.Thanks to Crystal Ear,the“sound solution”is now convenient.
Almost 90 percent of people with mild hearing loss,and millions more with just a little hearing
 drop-off(下降),can be dramatically helped with Crystal Ear.More over, its superior design is
energy-efficient,so batteries can last months.Crystal Ear is now available to help these people
treat their hearing loss with a small hearing amplifier(放大器).
36 Initially the writer did not want t0 buy a hearing aid because
    A  it would make him look old.
    B  it would make him nervous.
    C  it was too expensive.
D  it was old-styled.
Which of the following is NOT true of Crystal Ear7
A It is highly sensitive.
B It is powerful.
C It is invisible.
D  It is wireless.
38 One special feature of Crystal Ear is that
  A you can control its volume.
  B you needn’t take it off everyday.
  C it is solar-powered.
  D it saves power.
39 According to the passage,hearing loss is
A only a minor health problem.
B the world’s most common health problem.
C merely a teenage disease.
D an incurable disease.
40 Many people leave their hearing problem untreated because
    A it is not serious.
    B Crystal Ear is not yet available.
    C it is not easy to have it treated.
    D they don’t want to look old.
第三篇
Technology Transfer in Germany
    when it comes to translating basic research into industrial success,few nations can match
Germany.Since the 1940s,the nation’s vast industrial base has been fed with a constant stream
of new ideas and expertise from science.And though German prosperity(繁荣)has faltered(衰
退)over the past decade because of the huge cost of unifying east and west as well as the global
economic decline,it still has an enviable(令人羡慕的)record for turning ideas into profit.
    Much of the reason for that success is the Fraunhofer Society, a network of research
institutes that exists solely to solve industrial problems and create sought。after technologies·But
today the Fraunhofer institutes have competition.Universities are taking an ever larger role in
technology transfer,and technology parks are springing up all over.These efforts are being
complemented by the federal programmes for pumping money into start-up companies·
  Such a strategy may sound like a recipe for economic success,but 1t is not without its crities,
These people worry that favouring applied research will mean neglecting basic science,
eventually starving industry of flesh ideas.If every scientist starts thinking like an entrepreneur
(企业家),the argument goes,then the traditional principles of university research being
 curiosity.driven:free and widely available will suffer.Others claim that many of the
programmes to promote technology transfer are a waste of money because half the small
businesses that are promoted are bound to go bankrupt within a few years·
  While this debate continues,new ideas flow at a steady rate from Germany’s research
networks,which bear famous names such as Helmholtz,Max Planck and Leibniz.Yet it is the
fourth network,the Fraunhofer Society,that plays the greatest role in technology transfer.
    Founded in 1949.the Fraunhofer Society is now Europe’s largest organisation for applied
technology,and has 59 institutes employing 1 2,000 people.It continues to grow.Last year’it
swallowed up the Heinrich Hertz Institute for Communication Technology in Berlin.Today,
there are even Fraunhofers in the US and Asia.
41 What factor can be attributed to German prosperity?
  A Technology transfer.
  B  Good management.  
  C Hard work.
  D  Fierce competition.
42 Which of the following is NOT true of traditional university research?
    A  It is free.
    B  It is profit-driven.
    C  It is widely available.    .
    D  It is curiosity—driven.
43 The Fraunhofer Society is the largest organisation for applied technology in
    A  Asia.
    B  USA.
    C  Europe.
    D  Africa.
44 When was the Fraunhofer Society founded?
    A  In 1940.
    B   Last year.
    C  After the unification.
    D  In 1949.
45 The word “expertise’ ’in line 3 could be best replaced by
  A  “experts”.
  B  “scientists”.
  C  “scholars”.
  D  “special knowledge”.
第5部分:补全短文  (第46"~50题,每题2分,共10分)
    阅读下面的短文,文章中有5处空白,文章后面有6组文字,请根据文章的内容选择
5组文字,将其分别放回文章原有位置,以恢复文章原貌。请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位
置上。
Conservation or wasted Effort?
  The black robin(旅鸫)is one of the world’s rarest birds.It is a small,wild bird,and it lives
only on the island of Little Mangere,off the coast of New Zealand.In 1967 there were about
fifty black robins there;in 1977 there were fewer than ten.
Energetic steps are being taken to preserve the black robin.——(47)The idea is to
buy another island nearby as a special home,a“reserve”,for threatened wild life,including
black robins.The organizers say that Little Mangere should then be restocked(重新准备)with
the robin’s food.Thousands of the required plants are at present being cultivated in New
Zealand.
    Is all this concern a waste of human effort?
what is reasonable and what is unreasonable?
(48)Are we losing our sense of
  In the earth’s long,long past hundreds of kinds of creatures have evolved,risen to a degree
of success and died out.In the long,long future there will be many new and different forms of
life.Those creatures that adapt themselves successfully to what the earth offers will survive for a
long time.——(49)This is nature’s proven method of operation.
  The rule of selection--“the survival of the fittest”—-is the one by which human beings have
themselves arrived on the scene.We,being ode of the most adaptable creatures the earth has yet
produced,may last longer than most.——(SO)You may take it as another rule that when,
at last.human beings show signs of dying out,no other creature will extend a paw(爪)to
postpone our departure.On the contrary, we will be hurried out.
  Life seems to have grown too tough for black robins.I leave you to judge whether we
should try to do anything about it.
A  Some creatures,certain small animals,insects and birds,will almost certainly outlast
  (比……长久)man,for they seem even more adaptable.
B Those that fail to meet the challenges will disappear early.
C Detailed studies are going on,and a public appeal for money has been made.
D Both represent orders in the classification of life
E Is it any business of ours whether the black robin survives or dies out?
F These are the only black robins left in the world
第6部分:完形填空  (第51~65题,每题1分,共15分)   
    阅读下面的短文,文中有15处空白,每处空白给出了4个选项,请根据短文的内容从
4个选项中选择1个最佳答案,涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
Unpopular Subjects?
Is there a place in today’s society for the study of useless subjects in our universities? Just
over 100 years ago Fitzgerald argued in a well-written letter        (51)Nature that
“Universities must be allowed to study useless subjects-         (52)they don’t,who
will?,,He went 0n to use the           (53)of Maxwell’s electrodynamics_(电动力学)as one
case where a“useless subject” has been transformed to a useful subject.
Nowadays this argument is again very much         (54)in many universities.Indeed
one suspects that it is one of those arguments that must be          (55)anew(重新)by
each generation.But now there is an added twist  ~)--subjects must not only be useful,they
must also be         (56)enough that students will flock(蜂拥)to d0 them,and even flock
to pay to do them.
As universities become commercial operations,the pressure to——(57)subjects or
departments that are less popular will become stronger and stronger, Perhaps this is most
strongly——(58)at the moment by physics.There has been much——(59)in
the press of universities that are closing down physics departments and incorporate them with
mathematics or engineering departments.
Many scientists think otherwise.They see physics as a——(60)science,which
must be kept alive if only to          (61)a base for other sciences and engineering.It is of
their great personal concern that physics teaching and research is under         (62)in
many universities.How Can it be preserved in the rush towards commercial competition? A
major turnaround(转变)in student popularity may have to——(63)until the industrial
world discovers that it needs physicists and starts paying them well.
  Physics is now not only unpopular;it is also“hard”.We can do more about the latter                                        by              (64)teaching in our schools and universities.We can also             (65)
cooperative arrangements to ensure that physicists keep their research and teaching up to date
51 about          B of                C to                     D on
52 if             B as                C because                 D since
53 question       B example           C design                   D  device
54 powerful       B terrible            C difficult                 D active
55 fought         B weighted           C respected                D selected
56 clear          B popular            C indefinite                D available
57 choose         B strengthen         C eliminate                D identify
58 recommended   B opposed           C suspected                D felt
59 discussion      B fancy             C evidence                 D influence
60 precise         B noble             C new                    D fundamental
61 install         B provide            C reach                   D cover
62 agreement      B construction       C threat                    D consideration
63 wait           B move             C progress                 D increase
64 running        B improving         C learning                  D dropping
65 fix            B modify           C review                    D develop
2004年职称英语等级考试
理工类(B)答案
满分100分,其中:
l一15每题1分:
16—30每题1分;
31—45每题3分0
46—50每题2分:
51—65每题1分。
1.D  2.C   3.B    4.A     5.B       6.B       7.A      8.B      9.B         10.C
11.A   12.B    13.A  14.C    15.D   16.B    17.A    18.B    19.B    20.C    21.A    22.C    23.F    24.B    25.E    26.C      27.D    28.E     29.C    30.A
31.B    32.D  33.A  34.C    35.D      36.A    37.C    38.D    39.B    40.C
41.A  42.B    43.C    44.D  45.D   46.F    47.C    48.E    49.B    50.A
51.C  52.A    53.B    54.D    55.A     56.B    57.C     58.D    59.A     60.D 
61.D     62.C   63.A     64.B65.D

2004年职称英语等级考试
理工类(B级)题解
第1部分:词汇选项
1..答案为D。“lately’和“r‘recently”都有“最近”的意思。
2.  答案为C。“while”在这个句子中引起的是一个让步从句,所起的作用是跟“although”
    一样的。
3.  答案为B。“enormous”和“large”都是“巨大的”,在这里两者可以互换。
4.  答案为A。’“annually”就是“every year”的意思。    ’
5.’答案为B。“details”是“细节”的意思。“particulars”也是“细节”的意思。
6.  答案为B。take…into consideration与take…into account这两个短语意思相同,故选
    B。
7.  答案为A。limited:数量有限的,a limited number of books:有限的一些书籍。这里limited
    number与small number意思相同,故选A。
8.  答案为B。propose与suggest都是“提议,建议”的意思,这里可以互换,故选B。
9.  答案为B。blended与mixed都有“把……混合起来”的意思,此处可互换,故选B。
10.答案为C。:modify的意思是“修改”,与change意思相同,故选C。modify的意思是
    “改动,修改”,故和change同义,clarify的意思是“澄清”,define是“界定”的意
    思。
儿.答案为A。  extract a tooth是“拔牙”的意思,在四个选项中只有take out可以替代。
12.答案为B。句子的意思是“九月份经济继续呈现衰退的迹象”,和exhibit同义的只
  有show。是最佳答案。
13.答案为A。durable:耐用的,long.1asting:持久的。画线词与选项A意思相同,可互
    换,故A为正确答案。
14.答案为C。expire的意思是“断气”,即“死了”,与选项C意思相同,故c为答案。
15.答案为D。gaze的意思是“长时间盯看……”,与选项D意思相同,所以D为答案。
第2部分:阅读判断
16.答案为B。本题的意思是:星期六傍晚,‘Trumbull县天气很好。本题句意思与原文相
    反。原文第一段上来就讲到当时龙卷风和暴风雨滚滚而来。
17.答案为A。本题的意思是:George Snyder是一位消防员。原文虽然没有直说他是干什
    么的,但提到他正开着消防车(fire truck),由此可以推断他是消防员。
18.答案为B。本题可译为:暴风雨来临时Amanda Symcheck与别人正在地下室里聚会。
    原文是说他们正在聚会,但没说在地下室里聚会。而是说暴风雨来临后,他们跑到地
    下室里躲藏。
19.答案为B。本题可译为:暴风雨中供电系统没遭到破坏。第五段最后一句说大风和暴
    雨使一些家庭的供电出现了问题,与题项矛盾,故选B。
20.答案为C。本题可译为:一百年来,‘Trumbull还没有遇到过这么大的暴风雨呢。此句
    的意思文章中根本没有提到,故选C。
21.答案为A。本题的意思是:救援车辆费了很大劲才把人救出来。此句的意思在倒数第
    三段最后一句提到了,故选A。
22.答案为C。本题可译为:暴风雨中有几个人失踪了。此句的意思文章中没有提到,故
    选C。
第3部分:概括大意与完成句子
23.正确答案为F。第一段的最后一句是这么说的:虽然T模型谈不上是第一种通用的汽
    车,但它向世界表明了Ford在把技术和市场结合在一起方面多么富有创造性。
24.正确答案为B。第二段的第一句话是这么说的:公司的装配线独自把美国的工业革命
    投入到高速运转之中。这是个主题句,讲的是“装配线”。
25.正确答案为E。第三段的第一句话是这么说的:同年Ford以提出一天最低5美元的工
    资制度而震惊世界,这是他至此做出的最大的贡献。这是个主题句。
26.正确答案为C。第四段的第一句是这么说的:然而,随着工资后来升到一天10美元,
    Ford梦想中的关键部分,即大家都买得起汽车,是可以实现的。因此,C是正确的答
    案。
27.正确答案为D。第二段的最后一个句子中提到“这个世界上的第一条汽车输送带每93
    分钟就生产一辆小汽车”。这个速度在当时是相当高的,可以想像,一年下来生产汽
    车的数量是相当大的。    ’
28.正确答案为E。第三段讲到。当是汽车工业实行的是9小时工作制,平均每小时2.34
    美元。Ford不仅把工资翻了翻,而且还把工作日中的工作时数去除了一小时。也就是
    说,Ford是第一个实行8小时工作的人。
29.正确答案为c。c填入后整个句子说的是:
    起。答案可见于最后一段的最后一句。
30.正确答案为A。A填入后整个句子说的是:
    批评。答案可以在第三和第四段中找到。
第4部分:阅读理解
由于Ford生产的车成本底,普通人也买得
Ford的高工资、低成本策略受到了传媒的
31.正确答案为B。文章第一段只是将美国黑人与美国白人的癌症死亡率进行了比较。
32.正确答案为D。前三项原因在文章第三段中都被提到了,而早期诊断是有助于降低癌
  症死亡率的。
33.正确答案为A。从文章的第六段可以得知,癌症越早发现越有利于治疗。
34.正确答案为C。文章的第七段提到,大力开展宣传教育有助于消除不平等的社会差异。
35.正确答案为D。从文章的最后一段可以得知,1992年以来,美国黑人的癌症死亡率下
    降了。
36.正确答案为A。从文章第一段中的第三句话可以看出,作者的第一反应是戴助听器会
  使他看上去老许多。
37.正确答案为C。文章第三段中的第一句提到,“水晶耳”几乎看不见,但这并不等于
    看不见。
38.正确答案为D。从文章的倒数第二句可以得知,“水晶耳”的非凡设计使其十分节能。
39.正确答案为B。从文章的最后一段第二句的前半部分可以得知,失聪目前是世界头号
    健康问题。
40.正确答案为C。从文章的最后一段可以得知,许多失聪患者有病不治的原因是该病治
  起来十分麻烦。
41.正确答案为A。答案在第一段可以找到,该段的最后一句话it still has an’enviable record
    for turning ideas into profit是该段的总结,明确指出了德国的繁荣归功于技术的转换。
42.正确答案为B。答案可以在第三段里找到,这一段里有这样一句话:traditional principles
    of university research being curiosity-driven,free and widely available will suffer,传统的
    大学科研原则有三个特点,惟独没有profit-driven,即受利益驱动。
43.正确答案为C。答案在最后一段里讲得很清楚。
44.正确答案为D。答案在最后一段的第一句话里。
45.正确答案为D。expertise是“特殊领域的知识和学问”的意思,另外三个选项都用来
    指人,在这个上下文里根本不合适。
第5部分:补全短文
46.正确答案为F。这篇文章的主题是保护珍稀物种。文章第一段讲到,离新西兰不远的
    一座岛上生活着一些黑旅鸫,这些鸟已经不多了,1967年时还有50多只,1977年的
    时候还剩10只。选项F的意思是:这是世界上仅存的黑旅鸫了。逻辑上讥这两句
    话的意思是讲得通的,these就指前面的black robins,故答案为F。
47.正确答案为C。第二段第一句说,人们正采取一些积极的办法来保护这种鸟类。采取
    什么办法呢?选项C说,一方面详细的研究工作正在进行,另一方面人们已经募集了
    许多钱来从事保护工作。选项c正是对本段第一句的说明或解释,故选项C为正确答
    案。    .
48.正确答案为E。选项E是一个问句,第三段中的第一句和最后一句也是问旬。根据这
    个线索我们也可以做出正确选择。选项E的意思是说,黑旅鸫消失或是保存下来关我
    们什么事吗?把它放到原文中去,意思连起来顺畅,故选E。
49.正确答案为B。文章第四段主要在谈地球上的万物都遵循优胜劣汰,适者生存的的规
    律。选项B就是这个意思。注意这里的“those”指代的是those creatures。
50.正确答案为A。这一段还在谈适者生存的规律,其中提到地球上的人类可能比某些物
    种存活的长久,选项A则说的是,有些物种(一些小动物、昆虫或鸟类)却比人存活
    的更久。此旬意思可以和前面的意思连得上,所以选A。
第6部分:完形填空
51.答案为c。lette~·t0:写给……的信。空格后是一学术杂志《自然》的名称,故选C。
52.答案为A。虽然这几个连词放到空白处词句形式上都成立,但只有选项A放进去后意
    思才讲得通,故选A。
53.答案为B。example和后面的case在这里意思一样,‘其他几个选项放在句子中意思不
    通。
54.答案为D。此题必须看懂前面的意思才能选对。active在这里表示“热烈的,激烈的”
    意思。形容争论或讨论热烈,用active。
55.答案为A。这里要看搭配,fight可以和argument搭配,其他不可以。
56.答案为B。popular的意思是“时髦的,热门的”。一些专业只有成为热门,选的学生
    才多。根据上下文只能选B。
57.答案为C。eliminate的意思是:to completely get rid of something$that.is unnecessary or
    unwanted(撤掉,拿掉),此词放入原句中意思讲得通。
58.答案为D。本段前面两句主要谈人们想把一些不时髦的专业和系砍掉。本题所在的句
    子的意思是物理系感触尤深。
59.答案为A。此题必须从上下文的意思上来考虑,因为其他几个词放到句子中去也可以
    说得通,但结合上下文只有选项A合适,其他的选项都不合适。
60.答案为D。fundamental:基础的。fundamental science:基础科学。
61.答案为B。provide a base for other science:为其他科学打基础。其他几个选项不能和
    base搭配,意思上也讲不通。
62.答案为C。under threat:面临危险。选项A一般不可与under搭配使用。选项B和D
    虽然可以和under搭配使用,但根据上下文在这里意思讲不通。
63.答案为A。该旬的意思是:只有等到工业界的人们发现,他们需要物理学家,而且开
    始高薪聘用他们时,更多的学生才会对物理学感兴趣。wait until…:等到…^时候。
    其他几个选项意思讲不通。    ’
64.答案为B。如何使物理不难学呢?那就是要改进教学方法。improve:改进,提高。
65.答案为D。此题亦需从上下文的意思上来考虑,fix,modify,review虽然可以和
    arrangement搭配,但这里只有develop arrangement符合原文的意思,所以选D。

 

闂傚倸鍊风欢姘缚瑜嶈灋婵炲棙鎸哥粈澶嬩繆閵堝嫮鍔嶆繛鍛Т闇夐柛蹇撳悑缂嶆垶娼诲┑瀣拺閻犳亽鍔屽▍鎰版煙閸戙倖瀚�2濠电姷鏁告慨浼村垂瑜版帗鍊堕柛顐犲劚閻ら箖鏌i幇顏囶劅闁轰礁锕弻娑㈠Ψ閿濆懎顬夋繝娈垮灡閹告娊寮婚妸鈺傚亞闁稿本绋戦锟�4000闂傚倸鍊风粈渚€骞夐敓鐘偓鍐幢濡炴洖鎼埞鎴犫偓锝庡亜閸撱劌鈹戦悩缁樻锭妞ゆ垵妫濆畷鏇烆吋婢跺鍘遍梺鍝勬储閸斿苯顕i悙顒傜閻忓繑鐗楀▍濠囨煙椤旂瓔娈橀柛鐘诧攻瀵板嫮鈧綆浜舵导锟�   闂傚倸鍊风欢姘缚瑜嶈灋婵炲棙鎸哥粈澶嬩繆椤栨繂浜归柣顓熸崌閺岀喓绱掗姀鐘崇亪缂佺偓鍎冲﹢杈╂閹烘嚦鏃堝礋閳规儳浜鹃柍褜鍓熼弻娑氣偓锝庡亝瀹曞矂鏌℃担瑙勫磳闁轰焦鎹囬弫鎾绘晸閿燂拷5.5闂傚倸鍊烽懗鑸电仚缂備胶绮崝娆忕暦椤栫偛鐓涢柛鎰典簻瀹曘儵姊洪崷顓℃闁哥姵顨婂畷闈涱吋婢跺鍘遍柣蹇曞仜婢х晫绮婚妷鈺傜厱闁靛牆绻掗悾鐢告煛鐏炶濡奸柍钘夘槸铻g紓浣股戠€氭娊姊绘担鑺ャ€冮柤鍐茬埣瀹曟垿濡堕崨顖涙濠碘槅鍨跺Λ鍨柦椤忓牊鐓㈡俊顖欒濡叉椽鏌曢崼顐㈡珝婵﹥妞藉畷銊︾節閸曨剙娅ч梻浣规偠閸斿宕¢崘鑼殾闁靛繈鍊曞洿闂佹悶鍎崝宀勵敂閸濄儳纾肩紓浣靛灩楠炴牠鏌熼搹顐㈠閸楅亶鏌熼梻瀵稿妽闁绘挻娲橀幈銊ノ熼悡搴濆闁诲孩鐔幏锟�
闂傚倸鍊风欢姘缚瑜嶈灋婵炲棙鎸哥粈澶嬩繆閵堝懏鍣烽柍褜鍓欓幊姗€鐛鈧、娆撴嚃閳哄﹥孝闂傚倷绀佺壕顓㈠箠閹炬儼濮抽梺顒€绉寸壕濠氭煙閹规劦鍤欑紒鐙呯秮閺屻劌鈹戦崱妯侯€涙繛瀵稿帶濡繈寮婚敐澶嬪亹闁告瑥顦遍妶鈺呮⒑閸涘⊕顏堝Χ濮濆本顥ゅ┑鐘垫暩婵敻鎳濇ィ鍐ㄥ嚑濞达絽婀辩粻楣冩煕閳╁喚娈曢柟鐧哥稻閵囧嫯绠涘☉妤佸枤闂佽鍠楅〃濠囧箖閻e苯瀵查柡鍥╁仒婢规洖鈹戦悙鏉戠仸闁告垼顫夌€靛ジ宕堕浣叉嫼闂佸湱枪濞寸兘鍩ユ径鎰厾婵炶尪顕ч悘锔锯偓瑙勬磸閸ㄨ姤淇婇崼鏇炵倞闁靛ǹ鍎烘导鏇㈡煟閻斿摜鐭屽褎顨堥弫顕€鍩¢崨顓熻緢濠电偛妫欓幐濠氭偂閺囩喓绠鹃柛鈩冡缚閹冲嫰鎮楀鐐2闂傚倸鍊烽懗鍫曞储瑜旈獮鏍敃閿曗偓绾惧綊鏌熼梻瀵歌箞闁搞儯鍔庣弧鈧┑顔斤供閸撴岸鎮楅鈧埞鎴︽倷閸欏妫¢柣銏╁灙閺呯姴鐣烽悽鍛婃櫢闁跨噦鎷� 闂傚倸鍊风欢姘缚瑜嶈灋婵炲棙鎸哥粈澶嬩繆閵堝懎鏆欓柛銊︾箓闇夐柛蹇撳悑缂嶆垹绱掗埀顒佸緞鐎n剛顔曢梺鐟邦嚟閸嬬喐鏅堕妶澶嬬厱閻庯綆鍋呭畷灞绢殽閻愬樊鍎旈柟顔界懃椤斿繘顢欓懞銉х暘闂傚倸鍊风粈渚€骞栭锔藉亱闊洦绋戠壕鍧楁煏閸繃顥犳い鈺傚絻闇夐柣妯烘▕閸庡繘鏌涘▎蹇ヨ含闁哄矉缍佸顕€宕堕…鎴滃摋缂傚倷绀侀ˇ顖氾耿闁秴鐒垫い鎺嶇贰閸熷繘鏌涢悩鍐叉诞鐎规洘鍨块獮妯肩磼濡攱瀚兼俊鐐€栭崝褏绱為埀顒€顭跨憴鍕惰€块柡宀嬬節瀹曢亶顢橀悢濂変紦

将本页收藏到:
上一篇:职称英语考试2004年综合类B级考试试题
下一篇:2004年职称英语等级考试试题、答案及题解理工类(C级)
  • 88闂備浇顕ф鎼佸储濠婂牆纾婚柟鎹愮М瑜版帗鏅查柛銉戝啫顬嗛梻浣风串缂嶄焦绂嶉崼鏇炶摕闁靛牆顦幑鑸点亜閹捐泛浠滃┑鈥虫惈閳规垿鎮╅顫闁诲氦顫夊ú鏍洪悩璇茬;闁规崘鍩栭崗婊堟煕濞戝崬鏋ら柕鍡樺姇閳规垿鎮╅顫婵$偑鍊曠换鎰版偋婵犲洤纾绘い蹇撴噷娴滄粓鏌熼弶鍨暢闁告帊鍗抽弻娑㈠箻閹绘帒绁梺鍝勭焿缁绘繂鐣锋總绋款潊闁绘ê纾禍顏呯節绾版ɑ顫婇柛瀣閹ê鈹戞繝搴㈡瘞闂傚倸饪撮崑鍕洪敃鍌氱闁煎摜鏁搁々鍙夈亜閺嶎偄浠﹂柍閿嬪灦閵囧嫰寮崒姘濠电偛鎳忓ú鐔煎蓟閳╁啯濯撮柛婵嗗婢规洜绱撴担鍓插剰妞わ妇鏁诲畷娲焵椤掍降浜滈柟鐑樺灥椤忣偆鈧鎸风欢姘跺蓟濞戞ǚ妲堥柛妤冨仧娴狀參姊洪崫鍕紨闁瑰嚖鎷�
  • 缂傚倸鍊搁崐鎼佸磹缁嬫5娲Χ閸ワ絽浜炬繛鎴炲笚濞呭﹦鈧鍠楁繛濠囧箖閵忋倕浼犻柕澶堝灪閻忓啴姊绘担瑙勫仩闁稿氦宕电划濠氬箣濠靛啯鐏侀梺缁樶缚缁垶鎮¢弴鐔虹闁糕剝鈼ら悡骞熷綊鏌ㄧ€n剛顔曢梺绋跨箳閸樠勬叏瀹ュ鐓欓柦妯侯槸閳ь剙缍婇弫宥夊箛椤撶喎顎撻梺鎯х箺椤曟牠寮ㄩ敓锟�17婵犲痉鏉库偓妤佹叏閻戣棄纾绘繛鎴欏焺閺佸銇勯幘鍗炵仾闁稿顑嗛妵鍕箳閹存繍浠奸梺鍦嚀閻栧ジ寮婚敐澶婄睄闁稿本鑹炬慨锕傛⒑缁嬫鍎愰柟鍝ュ亾缁傛帡鏁冮崒娑樼檮婵犮垼娉涢鍥i敓锟�
  • 闂傚倸鍊烽悞锕傛儑瑜版帒纾归柕鍫濐槸绾惧鏌涘☉娆愮稇缁炬儳娼¢悡顐﹀炊閵娧€妲堥柣搴㈣壘椤︾敻寮婚敐澶婃闁割煈鍠楅崐顖炴⒑閹稿骸鍠曢柟鍑ゆ嫹 闂傚倷绀侀幖顐λ囬锕€鐤鹃柍鍝勫€婚々鍙夌節闂堟稓澧愰柛瀣尭椤繈顢橀悢閿嬫闂備胶鎳撻幉锛勬暜閿熺姰鈧線寮崼婵堫槹濡炪倖鎸鹃崰鎰版偪閸涱厸鏀介柣姗嗗枛閻忊晠鏌i弽銉ョ伈鐎规洘锕㈡俊姝岊槾鐞氾絽鈹戦悩鍨毄闁稿绋戣灋閹兼番鍔岄崹鍌炴煠濞村娅嗙€规洘鐓¢弻銊╂偆閸屾稑顏�
  • 缂傚倸鍊搁崐鎼佸磹缁嬫5娲Χ閸♀晜顔旂紓浣割儐閿涙洟鎮烽幏鏃€妫冨畷銊╊敇閻欌偓濡差垱淇婇悙顏勨偓鏍ь啅婵犳艾纾婚柟鍓х帛閻撴洘绻涢崱妯兼噮缂佲檧鍋撻柣搴㈩問閸o絽岣胯椤㈡ɑ绺界粙鍨獩濡炪倖鎸嗛崟顐㈢殶闂備浇顕у锕傦綖婢舵劕绠栭柛顐f礀绾惧潡鏌熷▓鍨灓缂佲偓婵犲洦鐓涢柛鎰╁妿婢ф盯鏌涢妶鍌氫壕闂傚倷绀侀幉鈩冪瑹濡ゅ懎鍨傞柟娈垮枟瀹曟彃霉閿濆洨銆婃俊鎻掔墦閺岋繝宕掑┑鍥┿€婄紓浣哄У閻擄繝寮婚埄鍐懝闁搞儜鍕綆婵°倗濮烽崑鐐哄礉濞嗘挸鏋侀柟鍓х帛閺呮悂鏌ㄩ悤鍌涘
  • 闂傚倸鍊风欢姘跺焵椤掍胶銆掗柍瑙勫浮閺屾盯濡搁妶鍥╃厯闂佺硶鏂侀崑鎾愁渻閵堝棗绗掗柛濠冩倐瀵ǹ鈻庨幘鏉戔偓鍨叏濮楀棗澧伴柨娑樼Ч閺岀喐顦版惔鈾€鏋呴梺杞扮劍閹瑰洭寮幘缁樻櫢闁跨噦鎷�:闂傚倸鍊搁崐鎼佸磹閹间焦鍋嬮柛鏇ㄥ灠閸ㄥ倸鈹戦悩宕囶暡闁稿孩顨婇弻娑㈠Ψ椤旂厧顫梺璇″灣閸嬬偤濡甸崟顖氱疀闁宠桨鑳舵禒楣冩⒒婵犲骸澧婚柛鎾存皑閹广垹鈽夐姀鐘电崶闂佸湱绮敮妤呭闯閾忓湱纾奸柍褜鍓熷畷姗€鈥︾€n亞绉洪柡浣瑰姍瀹曞崬鈻庨幋鐘插Ц闂備浇宕垫慨鐢稿礉濡ゅ懎绐楅柟鏉垮彄閸ャ劌顕遍悗娑櫭禍婊堟⒑閸涘﹦绠撻悗姘€鍥х闁告稑鐡ㄩ埛鎴︽煕濞戞﹫宸ラ柣蹇嬪劦閺岀喓鍠婇崡鐐板枈閻庢鍣崑濠囧极閹剧粯鏅搁柨鐕傛嫹
  • 缂傚倸鍊搁崐椋庣矆娴h娅犲ù鐘差儏閻ょ偓銇勯幇鈺佲偓鎰板磻閹剧粯鍋¢柟娈垮櫙缁辩偤姊烘潪鎵窗闁革綇绲介悾鐑藉箳閹存梹顫嶅┑鐐叉閺堫剛鈧灚顨嗙换婵嬫偨闂堟稐娌梺鍦嚀濞差厼顕i弻銉﹀殤妞ゆ帒鍊婚悾鍫曟⒑缂佹ɑ鐓ラ柟娴嬧偓鏂ユ瀺闁绘ḿ绮悡鐔兼煙闁箑鏋涢柛鏂款儐閹便劑鏁愰崱妤€顫掗梺鍝勭焿缂嶄焦淇婇幖浣肝ㄩ柕澶樺枙鏉╂ḿ绱撻崒娆掑厡濠殿喖鐏氱粩鐔煎幢濞戞ḿ鐤呴梺鍦檸閸犳牜澹曢崗鑲╃瘈闂傚牊绋掗幖鎰亜椤愩垽鍙勯柡宀嬬秮閹晠妫冨☉妯侯棎闂備胶鎳撻崵鏍箯閿燂拷
  • 闂備浇宕垫慨椋庝焊閵娾晛绠柨鐕傛嫹闂傚倸鍊峰ù鍥敋閺嶎厼鍌ㄩ柣锝呮湰閺嗘粍淇婇妶鍌氫壕闁告浜堕弻銊╁即閻愭祴鍋撹ぐ鎺戝惞闁圭増婢樼痪褔鏌涢顐簻濞存粈绮欓弻娑㈠Χ閸℃﹩妫冮梺鍝勭焿缂嶄焦鎱ㄩ埀顒勬煏閸繃顥為梺娆惧弮濮婃椽鎮滈埡浣糕拤闂佽崵鍟块弲娑㈩敋閿濆閱囬柡鍥╁仧閿涙粌鈹戦瑙掕绂嶉鍕垫晩闁跨噦鎷�
    闂備浇宕垫慨椋庝焊閵娾晛绠柨鐕傛嫹濠电姷鏁告繛鈧繛浣冲洤纾归柦妯猴級濞戙垹绀嬫い鏍ㄦ皑閻g偓绻濋姀锝呯厫闁告梹娲濈换姘攽閻愯埖褰х紓宥佸亾濠电偛鎷戠紞渚€骞嗛埀顒勬煕濞戞ḿ鎽犻柣鎾存礋閻擃偊宕堕妸锕€闉嶉梺瑙勫絻閹诧紕鎹㈠☉銏犻唶闁绘棃顥撴导宀勬⒑閻熸壆锛嶉柛鐘冲姇宀h儻绠涘☉妯溾晠鏌ㄩ弮鍫熸殰闁稿鎹囬、娆撴嚍閵夈儱浼庢繝鐢靛Т閻忔岸骞愰懡銈傚亾濮樼偓瀚�
    闂備浇宕垫慨椋庝焊閵娾晛绠柨鐕傛嫹闂傚倸鍊风粈渚€骞栭锕€纾圭紓浣股戝▍鐘充繆閵堝懏鍣烽柍褜鍓欓幊鎾凰囬崜浣虹<闁绘ê纾埊鏇㈡煙瀹勭増鍤囩€规洘锕㈤垾锕傚箣濠婂懐顦ч梻鍌欐祰瀹曞灚鎱ㄩ弶鎳ㄥ綊宕掗悙鎻掑亶婵犻潧鍊绘灙闁活厽顨婇悡顐﹀炊閵娧€妲堥梺缁樺姇閿曘儳鎹㈠☉銏犵闁诲繑妞挎禍顏勵嚕椤掑嫬鐒甸柣鐐叉恭3濠电姷鏁搁崑鐐哄垂閸洖绠伴柟闂寸贰閺佸嫰鏌涢锝囪穿鐟滅増甯楅弲鎼佹煥閻曞倹瀚�


  • 闂傚倸鍊风欢姘缚瑜嶈灋婵炲棙鎸哥粈澶嬫叏濡炶浜鹃梺鎸庣箘閸嬬喖鍩€椤掑﹦绉甸柛瀣尵濡叉劙鏁愭径瀣幍闁诲孩绋掑玻鍧楀箟閸ф鐓曢悗锝庡亝瀹曞本顨ラ悙宸剶闁诡喗鐟╁畷褰掝敃瀹ュ棛澧紒缁樼箞婵偓闁挎繂楠搁弲锝夋⒑閻熸澘娈╅柟鍑ゆ嫹2闂傚倷娴囬褏鎹㈤幇顔藉床闁归偊鍠楀畷鏌ユ煙鐎涙ḿ绠ユ繛鎾愁煼閺屾稑鐣濋埀顒勫磻閻愬搫鐤炬い鎺戝閸婂爼鏌i幇顖氱厫妞ゃ儱顦甸幃浠嬵敍濞戞ǚ鏋欓梺璇″枛缂嶅﹪鐛崶顒夋晩闁芥ê顦伴悾顒佺節閻㈤潧袥闁稿鎸婚妵鍕疀閹炬惌妫ゅ┑鈽嗗亽閸ㄥ爼寮诲☉鈶┾偓锕傚箣濠靛洨褰梻浣告啞閺屻劑骞婂鈧濠氬Χ婢跺﹤寮烽棅顐㈡处濞叉粎绱欓崡鐑嗘富闁靛牆妫欑粚鍧楁煙閸戙倖瀚�
  • 闂傚倸鍊烽懗鍓佸垝椤栫偛绀夋俊銈呮噹缁犵娀鏌熼幑鎰靛殭闁告俺顫夐妵鍕籍閸屾稒鐝梺宕囩帛濡啴骞冨Δ鍛櫜閹肩补鈧磭顔戠紓鍌欐濡炴帡宕¢幎钘夎摕闁挎繂顦洿闁硅壈鎻槐鏇熺椤栨稓绡€婵炲牆鐏濋悘閬嶆煕閵娿儳鍩f鐐诧躬閹垽宕ㄦ繝鍕ゆ俊鐐€栭崝锕傚磻閸曨偀鏋旂憸鏂款潖閾忓湱鐭欓悹鎭掑妿閻ゅ嫰姊洪崨濠冪叆闁活厼鍊挎俊鎾礃閵娿垹鐗氶梺鍛婁緱娴滄粍绂嶉悙顒傜闁瑰瓨绻勯敍宥囩磼鏉堛劌顥嬬紒杈ㄥ浮閸ㄩ箖宕樺顔荤磻闂備礁婀遍~瀣炊瑜忛ˇ鏉款渻閵堝棗绗傞柤瀹犲煐缁傚秷銇愰幒鎾嫼闂佸湱枪妤犳悂宕伴弴銏$厵闁告垯鍊栫€氾拷
  • 最新更新
    论坛精彩内容
    网站地图 - 学习交流 - 恒星英语论坛 - 关于我们 - 广告服务 - 帮助中心 - 联系我们
    Copyright ©2006-2007 www.Hxen.com All Rights Reserved