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2011年9月1日
考试类型:Mathematics > Standard Multiple Choice
Read the following SAT test question and then click on a button to select your answer.
At Central High School, the math club has members and the chess club has
members. If a total of
students belong to only one of the two clubs, how many students belong to both clubs?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
正确答案:C
解析:
Let stand for the number of students who belong to both clubs. The
members of the math club can be broken down into two groups: those who are in both clubs (there are
students in this category) and those who are in the math club only (there are
students in this category).
The members of the chess club can also be broken down into two groups:
students who are in both clubs and
students who are in the chess club only.
Since a total of students belong to only one of the two clubs, you know that
. Solving this equation gives
, so
students belong to both clubs.
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