配对题属于较为特殊的选择类题型，这一种题型有三大题型特点：
① 题目本身包括题干及匹配选项的内容;
② 考生在听的过程中需要对题干、选项匹配内容和录音三组信息进行理解和对应，这也是这一种题型其难点所在;
③ 定位较容易
考试中，配对题有三种常见形式：① 选项多余空 ② 选项等于空 ③ 选项少于空。其中，② 选项等于空：即一对一匹配，除了选项利用率上与①不同之外，其余的出题特征和做题思路极为相近
我们先来看选项多于空的配对题：
What change has been made to each part of the theatre?
Choose SIX answers from the box and write the correct letter， A-G， next to questions 11-16.
RIVENDEN CITY THEATRE
A doubled in number
B given separate entrance
C reduced in number
D increased in size
E replaced
F strengthened
G temporarily closed
Part of the theatre
11 box office ……………
12 shop ……………
13 ordinary seats ……………
14 seats for wheelchair users ……………
15 lifts ……………
16 dressing rooms ……………
(Cambridge 6 Test 1 Section 2)